Experts react: Kazakhstan will join the Abraham Accords. Here's what that means for the US, the Middle East, and Central Asia

Kazakhstan Joins the Abraham Accords: Expert Perspectives

President Donald Trump announced that Kazakhstan will officially join the Abraham Accords, deepening US engagement in Central Asia. The announcement came during a White House meeting held alongside the C5+1 summit in Washington, DC, with Kazakh President Kassym Jomart-Tokayev and leaders from four other Central Asian nations in attendance.

The Abraham Accords, brokered by the United States in 2020, established diplomatic normalization between Israel and several Muslim-majority countries. Kazakhstan’s inclusion marks a notable step for US foreign policy in bridging Central Asia and the Middle East.

Expert Analyses

Daniel B. Shapiro

This is no great breakthrough, but it holds some symbolic value.

Sarah Zaaimi

A broader pan-Abrahamic bloc is forming.

Andrew D’Anieri

Kazakhstan wants as many partners as it can get.

Danny Citrinowicz

A failed attempt to revive the Abraham Accords “brand.”

Nic Adams

Kazakhstan seizes an opportunity to partner with the US.

Background

Kazakhstan has maintained diplomatic relations with Israel for more than three decades. Thus, its entry into the Abraham Accords appears more symbolic than revolutionary. This step is reminiscent of Morocco’s experience, which framed its own agreement with Israel as a renewal of ties first established in the 1990s rather than a direct extension of the Abraham framework.

Experts suggest that the move underscores Kazakhstan’s pragmatic foreign policy—seeking to expand partnerships while advancing its strategic position between East and West.

Author’s summary: Kazakhstan’s participation in the Abraham Accords strengthens its diplomatic ties with Israel and signals a growing US focus on integrating Central Asia into a wider Middle East framework.

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Atlantic Council Atlantic Council — 2025-11-07