Understanding How to Sign Years in ASL
Signing Savvy provides a comprehensive video dictionary for American Sign Language (ASL), including signs, fingerspelling, and common expressions.
This guide, authored by Brenda Cartwright (BC) – a Coda, experienced interpreter, master educator, and published author – outlines the methods for signing years in ASL. Brenda also regularly contributes insightful articles to the Signing Savvy blog, accessible via the "Articles" tab on their website.
Signing the Year: A Breakdown
The approach to signing a year in ASL varies based on its numerical composition. The key is to divide the year into two parts: the first two digits and the last two.
- First Two Digits: If the initial two digits don't end in '0' (e.g., 18, 19, 21), simply sign that complete two-digit number.
- First Two Digits (Ending in Zero): If the initial two digits do end in '0' (e.g., 20, 10), you have a choice in how you proceed.
Handling the Last Two Digits
The signing method for the last two digits depends on their value.
- 00-09: If the year concludes with numbers 00 through 09, sign 'zero' followed by the final digit (e.g., '0 1' for '01').
- 10 and Above: If the year ends in 10 or higher, sign the complete two-digit number directly (e.g., '15' for '15').
As you sign each set of numbers representing the year, subtly move your hand slightly away from your body to differentiate each part.
"You sign the years differently depending if the last two digits of the year are less than 10 or not." – Brenda Cartwright
Author's Summary: This article offers a clear and concise guide to signing years in ASL, breaking down the process based on the structure of the year's numbers and providing practical tips for accurate expression.